Emergencies and resuscitation

How to place a supraglottic airway

Other platforms explain it with text and video. In VMS you practice it on the patient.

EMS (NREMT)

A supraglottic airway sits above the vocal cords and is faster to place than a tube. Confirmation is the step that cannot be skipped.

Step by step

  1. Ventilate first

    Open the airway and ventilate with a bag-valve mask and oxygen while a partner prepares the device. [1]

  2. Choose and check the device

    Size by the maker's weight or height chart. Check the cuff if it has one and lubricate the back. [1]

  3. Position

    Head neutral or slightly sniffing, unless a spine injury is possible. [1]

  4. Insert

    Open the mouth, slide the device along the hard palate until it stops or the teeth reach the mark. Keep the pause in ventilation as short as possible. [1]

  5. Inflate if needed

    Inflate the cuff with the volume the maker states, or none for a gel-type device. [1]

  6. Confirm

    Ventilate: chest rises, breath sounds on both sides, no sounds over the stomach, and a waveform on capnography. [1]

  7. Secure and reassess

    Secure the device and recheck placement after every patient move. [1]

Common errors

Practice it in VMS

In VMS you do this on the patient, not on paper: every step goes on the checklist with a score, and in Teach mode Blocky tells you what comes next.

VMS cases that train this skill

22 VMS cases train this skill: open the case library

Sources

  1. NREMT psychomotor skill sheets (EMT and Paramedic)

Facts and steps follow NREMT psychomotor skill sheets (EMT and Paramedic). VMS is not affiliated with these organizations. Updated: 2026-10-11.