Emergencies and resuscitation

How to manage a seizure

Other platforms explain it with text and video. In VMS you practice it on the patient.

MD / DOPANursing (NCLEX)EMS (NREMT)

Most seizures stop on their own. Protect the patient and time it.

Step by step

  1. Protect

    Move objects away, cushion the head; do not restrain. [1]

  2. Time it

    From the start. [1]

  3. Nothing in the mouth

    No fingers or objects. [1]

  4. After

    Recovery position, airway, oxygen, glucose. [1]

  5. Status epilepticus

    Seizure over 5 minutes or repeated without recovery: benzodiazepine per protocol (for example IM midazolam). [1]

  6. Look for causes

    Low sugar, injury, drugs, alcohol, fever, pregnancy. [1]

Common errors

Practice it in VMS

In VMS you do this on the patient, not on paper: every step goes on the checklist with a score, and in Teach mode Blocky tells you what comes next.

VMS cases that train this skill

12 VMS cases train this skill: open the case library

Sources

  1. NASEMSO National Model EMS Clinical Guidelines
  2. NREMT psychomotor skill sheets (EMT and Paramedic)

Facts and steps follow NASEMSO National Model EMS Clinical Guidelines; NREMT psychomotor skill sheets (EMT and Paramedic). VMS is not affiliated with these organizations. Updated: 2026-10-11.