Infection control

How to gown and glove for surgery

Other platforms explain it with text and video. In VMS you practice it on the patient.

MD / DOPA

Sterile gowning and gloving keep the surgical field free of germs. It is done right after the surgical hand scrub.

Step by step

  1. Pick up the gown

    Lift the folded gown from the sterile field by the inside, touching only the inside. [1]

  2. Put arms in the sleeves

    Let the gown unfold and slide your arms in, keeping hands inside the cuffs. [1]

  3. Have it tied

    A circulating nurse ties the back without touching the front. [1]

  4. Closed gloving

    Use the gown sleeves to pull on sterile gloves without bare hands touching them. [1]

  5. Turn the gown

    Hand the tag to a sterile team member or use the card so the back wrap closes. [1]

  6. Keep hands in the zone

    Keep hands between chest and waist, in front. Never fold arms into the armpits. [2]

Common errors

Practice it in VMS

In VMS you do this on the patient, not on paper: every step goes on the checklist with a score, and in Teach mode Blocky tells you what comes next.

VMS cases that train this skill

14 VMS cases train this skill: open the case library

Sources

  1. Open RN, Nursing Skills 2e (Chippewa Valley Technical College) (CC BY 4.0)
  2. CDC, Guideline for Isolation Precautions (2007) and PPE sequence

Facts and steps follow CDC, Guideline for Isolation Precautions (2007) and PPE sequence. VMS is not affiliated with these organizations. Updated: 2026-10-11.