How to give a bedpan or urinal
Other platforms explain it with text and video. In VMS you practice it on the patient.
Dignity and skin care matter as much as the task.
Step by step
Privacy
Close the curtain, explain. [1]
Gloves and position
Head of bed slightly raised; roll the patient and place the pan, or have them lift hips. [1]
Fracture pan
For hip problems or limited movement. [1]
Call light
In reach; give privacy. [1]
Remove and clean
Hold the pan steady; clean front to back. [1]
Measure and record
If intake and output is ordered; hand hygiene for the patient too. [1]
Common errors
- No privacy.
- Leaving without call light.
- Cleaning back to front.
Practice it in VMS
In VMS you do this on the patient, not on paper: every step goes on the checklist with a score, and in Teach mode Blocky tells you what comes next.
VMS cases that train this skill
Sources
- Open RN, Nursing Fundamentals 2e (CC BY 4.0)
- Open RN, Nursing Skills 2e (Chippewa Valley Technical College) (CC BY 4.0)
- OpenStax, Clinical Nursing Skills (CC BY 4.0)
Steps adapted from Open RN, Nursing Skills 2e (Chippewa Valley Technical College) and OpenStax, Clinical Nursing Skills, licensed under CC BY 4.0. VMS is not affiliated with these organizations. Updated: 2026-10-11.