Infection control

How to clean equipment between patients

Other platforms explain it with text and video. In VMS you practice it on the patient.

MD / DOPANursing (NCLEX)EMS (NREMT)

Shared equipment like stethoscopes and cuffs can carry germs from one patient to the next. Cleaning them is part of standard precautions.

Step by step

  1. Wear gloves if soiled

    Put on gloves if the equipment has blood or body fluids on it. [1]

  2. Remove visible dirt

    Clean away visible soil first, since dirt blocks the disinfectant. [1]

  3. Use an approved wipe

    Use the hospital-approved disinfectant for that device and that germ. [1]

  4. Respect contact time

    Keep the surface wet for the time on the label, then let it air dry. [1]

  5. Clean high-touch parts

    Wipe the stethoscope diaphragm, cuff, cables and buttons. [1]

  6. Store clean items apart

    Keep clean equipment away from dirty items, and clean your hands. [2]

Common errors

Practice it in VMS

In VMS you do this on the patient, not on paper: every step goes on the checklist with a score, and in Teach mode Blocky tells you what comes next.

VMS cases that train this skill

20 VMS cases train this skill: open the case library

Sources

  1. CDC, Guideline for Isolation Precautions (2007) and PPE sequence
  2. CDC, Hand Hygiene in Healthcare Settings

Facts and steps follow CDC, Guideline for Isolation Precautions (2007) and PPE sequence. VMS is not affiliated with these organizations. Updated: 2026-10-11.